Nutrient Solution Absorption Analysis of Pakchoy and Romaine Lettuce Plants in Nutrient Film Technique Hydroponic System ANALISIS PENYERAPAN LARUTAN HARA TANAMAN PAKCHOY DAN SELADA ROMAINE PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE Section Articles
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
Leafy vegetables such as pakchoy and romaine lettuce have high economic value and are widely cultivated using hydroponic systems, particularly the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT). The success of this system depends on appropriate nutrient solution concentrations tailored to plant needs. This study aimed to analyze nutrient solution absorption in pakchoy and romaine lettuce grown under NFT conditions. Each crop consisted of 78 plants subjected to five ABmix nutrient treatments: control, 0%, 50%, 150%, and 200% concentrations. Observed parameters included Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), pH, nutrient absorption volume, and fresh weight growth rate. Results indicated that higher nutrient concentrations increased TDS values, while pH remained within the optimal range (6.2–7.6). Nutrient absorption rose significantly after 21 days, marking active growth. The control treatment yielded optimal absorption and plant growth performance.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
How to Cite
References
- Fatiha, A. S., Walsen, A., & Rehatta, H. (2022). Aplikasi Tiga Jenis Pupuk dengan Konsentrasi Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L) pada Sistem Hidroponik. Agrologia, 11(1), 1–11.
- Hermanto, B., Habibie, D., Lubis, A. F., & Syahputra, R. A. (2021). Analysis of Pakcoy Mustard (Brassica rapa ) Growth using Hydroponic System with AB Mix Nutrition. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1819(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1819/1/012059
- Huda, M. S., Suheri, H., & Nufus, N. H. (2023). PENGARUH PERBEDAAN pH LARUTAN HARA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY DALAM SISTEM HIDROPONIK Nutrient Film Technique (NFT): Agroteksos, 33(1), 108. https://doi.org/10.29303/agroteksos.v33i1.802
- Lenni, Suhardiyanto, H., Seminar, K. B., & Setiawan, R. P. A. (2020). Photosynthetic rate of lettuce cultivated on floating raft hydroponic with controlled nutrient solution. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences, 27(1), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.4308/hjb.27.1.31
- Mazarei, R., Soltani Mohammadi, A., Ebrahimian, H., & Naseri, A. A. (2021). Temporal variability of infiltration and roughness coefficients and furrow irrigation performance under different inflow rates. Agricultural Water Management, 245, 106465. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106465
- Megasari, R., Fatmawati, F., & Darmawanto, D. (2023). Optimasi Konsentrasi Larutan Hara Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) pada Hidroponik Sistem Wick. Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan, 11(3), 336–342. https://doi.org/10.30605/perbal.v11i3.2982
- Messaline, T. (2024). Prediksi Kandungan Klorofil Daun Tanaman Selada Romaine (Lactuca sativa L.) Menggunakan Artifical Neural Network. Skripsi. IPB University.
- Resh, H. M. (2022). Hydroponic Food Production: A Definitive Guidebook for the Advanced Home Gardener and the Commercial Hydroponic Grower. Florida, FL: CRC Press.
- Savvas, D., & Gruda, N. (2018). Application of soilless culture technologies in the modern greenhouse industry - A review. European Journal of Horticultural Science, 83(5), 280–293. https://doi.org/10.17660/eJHS.2018/83.5.2
- Suharjo, & Suaib. (2022). Growth Analysis of Lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L.) Using Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) in Hydroponic Systems. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 45(3), 805–813. https://doi.org/10.47836/pjtas.45.3.16
- Suharto, Y. B., Suhardiyanto, H., Susila, A. D., & Supriyanto. (2024). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sayuran Daun yang Dibudidayakan secara Hidroponik dengan Cekaman Hara Makro. Prosiding Seminar Nasional PERHORTI 2024, 17-18 September (p. 91-97).
- Veazie, P., Pandey, P., Young, S., Ballance, M. S., Hicks, K., & Whipker, B. (2022). Impact of Macronutrient Fertility on Mineral Uptake and Growth of Lactuca sativa ‘Salanova Green’ in a Hydroponic System. Horticulturae, 8(11), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8111075
- Wibowo, S., & Asriyanti, A. (2013). Aplikasi Hidroponik NFT pada Budidaya Pakcoy ( Brassica rapa chinensis ) Application of NFT Hydroponic on Cultivation of Pakcoy ( Brassica rapa chinensis ). Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan, 13(3), 159–167.